Globalisation and Western Democratic Models Threatening Chieftaincy- Eswatini King
The Monarch of Eswatini Kingdom, His Majesty Mswati III, has identified globalisation and western democratic models as key threats to traditional leadership in the current dispensation.
Addressing the National House of Chiefs in Kumasi on June 25, 2025, the King who is on a four-day tour in Ghana said these risks are eroding the relevance of traditional leadership system.
“Today our institutions face new challenges. Globalisation and western democratic models often marginalise traditional systems, diminishing their influence.”
His Majesty strongly advised against kowtowing to such pressure, asserting that traditional leaders must innovatively strive for their rightful position in influencing Africa’s identity.
“We must not allow ourselves to be sidelined. Instead, adapt, innovate and reclaim our rightful role in shaping Africa’s future. While we honour our past, we must also scrutinize our traditions. We need to preserve those that define our unique identities and continue to serve our societies well.”
In Eswatini, the King said traditional leadership is enshrined in the constitution and affirms that chiefs are central to the government system as they are appointed by the King as administrator of communities to resolve disputes and safeguard their heritage.
“They are the foundation of our Monarchy, ensuring the people’s voices reach the throne while upholding the values of unity, respect and progress for all.”
In these roles, he said, tradition and modernity had been harmonised by preserving cultural practices through national ceremonies that celebrates our identity.
His Majesty said chiefs under Eswatini’s system of governance play an indispensable role in sustaining our identity.
“This is what we proudly term a Monarchical democracy. We are delighted to share that Eswatini is establishing a dedicated Council of Chiefs, a Chamber of Chiefs who will advise the state on matters of tradition, customs and cultural preservation. These institutionalized roles ensure that the wisdom of our chiefs continues to shape our laws and policies in a rapidly evolving world.”
Source: https://opemsuo.com/author/hajara-fuseini/
