Business & FinancePolitics

Alleged Printed Cedi Notes: NDC MPs Stands By Claim

The Minority group in Parliament has maintained their original stance that the Bank of Ghana printed GHc22 billion notes without Parliamentary approval to fund the government’s budget.

This was contained in a statement signed by the Ranking Member on Parliament’s Finance committee, Cassiel Ato Forson, on July 27, 2022, despite the Bank of Ghana’s denial.

In a 3-paged statement dated July 26, 2022, to clarify the allegation, the BoG said the amount of GHC22.04 billion captured under BoG as financing in the 2022 Mid-Year budget is net claims comprising GHC 1.6 billion government of Ghana Stocks and bonds sold by commercial banks to Bank of Ghana under repurchase agreements, by which banks routinely manage their liquidity positions; GHC6.2 billion IMF SDR allocation disbursed to Government through Bank of Ghana; GHC 2.85 billion draw-down of Government’s deposits held with Bank of Ghana, and GHC 11.4 billion overdrawn balance on the Government’s treasury main account held with Bank of Ghana.

In reaction to it, the Minority MPs said the information contained on page 97, under Appendix 2A of the Mid-year budget statement, totally and unambiguously discredits the claims of the BoG.

“Reference is made to the BoG claim as captured in their July 26, 2022 press release that GHS6.2billion out of the GH22billion reflects on-lending of IMF SDR resources. In stark contrast, the Minister for Finance’s Mid Year Review reports at the page in issue that there was no such on-lending. Indeed, there was zero on-lending contrary to the projected GHS4.53billion.

“The other dishonest claim by the BoG relates to the assertion that some GHS2.8billion out of the infamous GHS22billion was a draw down from government’s own deposit for GETFund, DACF and NHIF. This cannot be factual considering that Appendix 2C at page 99 of the Finance Minister’s Mid Year Review reports that all those statutory payments had long been released by the Ministry of Finance and spent by GETFund, DACF and NHIF.”

The Minority also formulated some questions for the BoG.

“If a bank is holding Government stocks or bonds and wishes to discount them, the Ghana Fixed Income Market is where such banks can engage in secondary trading for liquidity purposes. Why has it become BoG’s primary duty? Why has BoG over the last many months curtailed lending to banks but is busy lending to Government at the same time? How is BoG implementing monetary policy currently, given the truncation in its monetary operations?

“What are the measures being implemented to fight inflation and anchor inflation expectations currently, particularly when the policy rate has been muted and also, given the fact that BoG’s gold purchase programme is itself inflationary? Why is BoG ignoring the adverse impact of fiscal dominance on the effectiveness of its monetary policy? Is BoG taking cognizance of the adverse impact of monetary financing and illegal printing of money in the midst of a major economic crisis where inflation approaches an unprecedented 30% and is expected to rise further?”

Below Is the Full Statement:

NDC CAUCUS IN PARLIAMENT’S RESPONSE TO BANK OF GHANA’S STATEMENT ON ITS ILLEGAL GHS22BILLION ILLEGAL MONEY PRINTING
The NDC Caucus in Parliament has noted with dismay, a Bank of Ghana (BoG) Press Release dated July 26, 2022 which sought to respond to my statement calling out the BoG for engaging in illegal money printing.
It must be emphasised right from the outset, and for the avoidance of any doubt, that the NDC Caucus in Parliament stands firmly by its original assertions.
It is regrettable to observe that the BoG in it’s response, merely resorts to sophistry and less than candid ex post facto rationalisation.
Instructively, information contained at page 97, under Appendix 2A totally and unambiguously discredits the claims of the BoG.
Reference is made to the BoG claim as captured in their July 26, 2022 press release that GHS6.2billion out of the GH22billion reflects on-lending of IMF SDR resources. In stark contrast, the Minister for Finance’s Mid Year Review reports at the page in issue that there was no such on-lending. Indeed, there was zero on-lending contrary to the projected GHS4.53billion.
The other dishonest claim by the BoG relates to the assertion that some GHS2.8billion out of the infamous GHS22billion was a draw down from government’s own deposit for GETFund, DACF and NHIF. This cannot be factual considering that Appendix 2C at page 99 of the Finance Minister’s Mid Year Review reports that all those statutory payments had long been released by the Ministry of Finance and spent by GETFund, DACF and NHIF.
How can the BoG claim to be lending money that has already been spent to government? The BoG must desist from its voodoo cover up and credit Ghanaians with some intelligence.
We expect the BoG to do the honourable thing by admiting to their transgressions and asserting their independence as they are guaranteed under Ghanaian law.
Let’s be clear, this is high powered money being injected through illegal printing into the economy, hence the 33.8% growth in BoG’s balance sheet as at June 2022 and this should be extremely troubling to all well-meaning Ghanaians.
The BoG may be minded to respond to the following critical questions:

  1. If a bank is holding Government stocks or bonds and wishes to discount them, the Ghana Fixed Income Market is where such banks can engage in secondary trading for liquidity purposes. Why has it become BoG’s primary duty?
  2. Why has BoG over the last many months curtailed lending to banks but is busy lending to Government at the same time?
  3. How is BoG implementing monetary policy currently, given the truncation in its monetary operations?
  4. What are the measures being implemented to fight inflation and anchor inflation expectations currently, particularly when the policy rate has been muted and also, given the fact that BoG’s gold purchase programme is itself inflationary?
  5. Why is BoG ignoring the adverse impact of fiscal dominance on the effectiveness of its monetary policy?
  6. Is BoG taking cognizance of the adverse impact of monetary financing and illegal printing of money in the midst of a major economic crisis where inflation approaches an unprecedented 30% and is expected to rise further?
    The NDC Parliamentary Caucus wishes to remind the BoG that under Section 3(1) of the Bank of Ghana (Amendment) Act, 2016 (Act 918). BoG is given every power to resist instructions from Government or any other authority. Therefore, notwithstanding Section 30(7) of the Bank of Ghana (Amendment) Act, 2016 (Act 918), the Bank of Ghana has full powers in the face of excessive monetary growth, to limit BoG financing of government.
    Our constitutional mandate is to hold the government in check and we expect BoG to do same and ensure that its support to government is not unlawful and excessive. This is a sacred mandate to the Ghanaian people.
    Finally, we urge the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Ghana to come clean, and seek parliamentary ratification in accordance with the Bank of Ghana (Amendment) Act, 2016 (Act 918).
    Signed,
    Dr. Cassiel Ato Baah Forson
    (MP, Ajumako Enyian Assiem Constituency and Ranking Member, Finance Committee)

Source: opemsuo.com/Hajara Fuseini

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